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Wednesday, March 27, 2013

History Of World Health Organization

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized elbow room of the unite Nations (UN) that is concerned with world(prenominal) public health. It was established on 7 April 1948, with headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland and is a member of the unify Nations Development Group.[1] Its predecessor, the Health Organization, was an agency of the League of Nations.[2] Establishment During the linked Nations Conference on International Organization, references to health had been integrate into the join Nations Charter at the request of Brazil. It similarly passed a proclamation that an international health body would be set up, co-authored by Brazil and China.[3] The Indian politician Jawaharlal Nehru also gave his opinion in favour of starting WHO.[4] In February 1946, the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations helped draft the constitution of the new body. The draft constitution began to be signed by
representative of 61 countries in June 1946, to
come into potency when ratified by 26 countries. Until
that happened, an Interim Commission of 18 countries would prepare.[5] The use of the word world, rather than international, emphasised
the actually global nature of what the organization was seeking to achieve.

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[5] An international sound conference was held in
Venice in 1892, prompted in part by the bed cover of Asiatic cholera earlier in that century.[5] The first international organisation to cover this area was
the Pan-American Sanitary Bureau in 1902, followed by the Office International dHygiène Publique in genus Paris in 1909. The League of Nations Health Organization was establihsed following the first-class honours degree World War, although it did not subsume other
health organisations. These efforts were hampered
by the routine World War, during which UNRRA also played a role in international health initiatives.[5] The Office International dHygiène Publique was
incorporated into the Interim Commission of the World Health Organization on 1 January 1947.[6] The...If you want to get a full essay, monastic order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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