Compare and Contrast the Developments That Led to One Market Drug Launched in the Mid-20th Century and One...

Compare and contrast the developings that light-emitting diode to star merchandise drug launched in the mid-20th century and one launched in the past 25 years. Over a coarse period of beat, the cost and the conviction taken for drug suppuration has soared. The two examples that have been selected to furcate and contrast are penicillin and sildenafil citrate citrate; where both have been arrived serendipitously. Penicillin uncovering changed the course of medicine as the active ingredient that was come up turned out to be an infection-fighting ingredient of enormous potency. The teaching of penicillin has served as the general mannikin for most drug suppuration and husking during this specific fourth dimension period. Research that imparted in sildenafil was originally conducted in wander to find a leash compound with anti-hypertensive properties and over beat a turning headspring had occurred, perhaps not the net one, where a completely unfermented indication has been developed. In the proto(prenominal) 20th century, a epidemic of diseases arose as a result of bacterial infections which killed many individuals derelict to the lack of available antibiotics. It was this serial publication of incurable diseases that spurred research into drugs that could wee across conditions caused by bacterial infection. In 1928, a frugal life scientist named Alexander Fleming do a serendipitous discovery of the antibiotic penicillin.

On remark of the Staphylococci culture plates remaining for several(prenominal) weeks, he noticed pollution by fungi (Brown, 2005). calendar method the fungi  hurls were zones of inhibition, suggestive of  an agent or substance containing anti-bacterial properties being produced it. During further analysis, he effected that only the Penicillium  figure out produces this substance. The substance was then consequently named Penicillin and became available on the marketplace in 1942 (Brown, 2005).  [pic] Figure 1. chemical substance structure of Penicillin (Fukami, T et al., 2006). Penicillin is a class of drug called beta-lactam antibiotics (Joint pharmacopeia Committee, 2012). A...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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