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Wednesday, December 19, 2012

Hunter-Gatherer Societies from Different Views

Duygu Tanr?verdi 1657147 Hunter-Gatherer Societies From Different Views Before comparing and contrasting the attitudes of the scholars July, Cameron, Sahlins and Polanyi towards hunter-gatherer societies, one should celebrate some facts about these societies lives. Hunter-gatherers atomic number 18 the people living in small mobile societies who makes their life on subsistence level by daily hunting and gathering activities. They try to avoid commercialise and do not tend to trade for economical benefits. The economic activites they do, seem to be embedded into the social interactions. They basicly depend on reciprocity, redistribution and householding. In his work, The Original Affluent Society in play off Age Economics(1974) which is written as a look for to J.K. Galbraiths The Affluent Society(1958)- Marshall David Sahlins opposes the idea of hunter-gatherers being primitive. Sahlin and Galbraith fall apart in the way they think of affluence. accord to him, hunter-gatherers are affluent in their own way which he introduces as the Zen Road, meaning that the material destinys are limited and the technical means to meet them are up to(predicate); while the scarcity and industrial activity is emphasized in the Galbraithian Way.
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Sahlins explains the misconception about the life of hunter-gatherer and briefly lists the sources of the misconception that stem from western ethnocentrism. For him, the hunter-gatherers fuck be named as the wasteful man to explain these misconceptions. [The uneconomic mans] wants are scarce and his means are (in relation) plentiful. Consequently, he is comparatively free of material pressures, has no sense of posession, shows an undeveloped sense of property, is completely indifferent to any material pressures, manifests a lack of interest in developing his technological equipment(Sahlins,1974). In hunter-gatherers life, the sense of prodigality comes from the contradiction between the mobility and the sense of property.... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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