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Friday, March 29, 2013

Caste System In India

CASTE SYSTEM IN INDIA

INTRODUCTION

The Indian coterie formation is a system of social stratification and social barricade in India in which communities are defined by thousands of  endogamic hereditary groups c solelyed J?tis.

The J?tis were hypothetically and formally classify by the Brahminical texts under the four well cognize categories (varnas): viz Brahmins (priests), Kshatriyas (kings, warriors, law enforcers, administrators), Vaishyas (traders, bankers), and Shudras (Artisans, labourers, agriculturists, cattle-raisers, craftsmen, service providers). Certain people like foreigners, nomads,  afforest tribes and the chandalas (who dealt with disposal of the dead) were excluded altogether and treated as untouchables. The Brahminical scriptures and texts act to bring this diversity under a comprehensible evasion which hypothesised four idealised meta groups called varna. The first have-to doe with of the formal varna Indian class system is in the famous Purush Sukta of the Rigveda, although it is the only mention in the entire body of the Vedas and has been decried as a much later, non-Vedic insertion by numerous Indologists like Max stamp and also by Bhim Rao Ambedkar.

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The most ancient scripturesthe Shruti texts, or Vedas, status very little importance on the caste system, mentioning caste only sparingly and descriptively. Indeed, the only verse in the Rigveda which mentions all four varnas is 10.90, the Purushas?kta. A hymn from the Rig Veda seems to indicate that ones caste is not necessarily determined by that of ones family:
Rig Veda 9.112.3
I am a bard, my father is a physician, my mothers job is to squelch the corn.

In the Vedic period, there also seems to have been no discrimination against the Shudras on the issue of hearing the sacred haggling of the Vedas and fully participating in all religious rituals, something which became increasingly restricted in the later times.

Although identified with Hinduism, in the aside the caste-like systems were also...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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